What is homeschooling? It's home education, a method of teaching that's conducted in the family home instead of a public, charter, or private school. Before we had anything like public education, everyone was schooled at home.
Occasionally there were also small community centers for learning. Homeschool history is varied and rich, since it was the first tool of instruction.
It was usually the advantaged children who received any sort of education or had private tutors. Most of them came from rich families.
The only real way to get an education was in an informal home setting. The parents were usually the main providers of education, but sometimes there were local teachers who would lend a hand.
It is widely known that before we had public education, the United States experienced its peak literacy rate. It's important to remember this point in homeschool history.
In the 1800s, education and schooling were starting to undergo a lot of important changes. One of the biggest changes was the introduction of laws that made school attendance mandatory. The government decreed that it is a human right for children to receive a public education.
Since that time there has been plenty of debate about the success of public schooling. Many people have gone so far as to say that the current education system is harming younger children, especially boys since they mature at a slower rate.
Studies have been conducted to study the effects of formal education on children between the ages of eight and twelve.
The findings of this research showed that formal schooling was both mentally and physically damaging to children. At times, the negative environment produced behavior problems.
These studies were conducted in the 1970s, and according to these tests, tribal mothers in Africa with no literacy were able to bring up their children to be more emotionally and socially advanced than Western children.
The conclusion was that this emotional advancement was largely due to the bond that exists between parents and children. The bond is weakened with formal education.
Homeschool history shows a positive trend, and parents follow it by choosing a variety of curricula and teaching methods for their children. Although schooling can be done in a secure home environment, it's usually mandatory for children to complete required tests.
Most parents who decide to homeschool their children do it because they want their children to have the best education possible.
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